RLB CRANE INDEX®

172
+3 (1.8%)

Melbourne saw a 1.8% increase in crane numbers for this edition, with the RLB Crane Index rising to 172 index points from 169 index points in Q3 2024.

Q1 2025

RLB CRANE INDEX®

MELBOURNE

Q1 2025

Highlights

Across the city, 80 cranes were added to projects, while 77 cranes were removed. This net gain of three cranes brings the total number to 199, up from 196 in the previous edition.

Overall, Melbourne saw net crane increases in the civil sector (up 15), data centres (up five), civic (up four), mixed use (up three), commercial (up one), aged care (up one) and education (up one).

This reflects the continued public works activity that has been fuelling the engineering sector for the past few years. Some of these projects include the Westgate Tunnel, North-East Link, Level Crossing Removals, and the Metro Tunnel project, all of which are all contributing to a record number of civil cranes. The current number of 47 civil cranes is above the previous sector high of 32 cranes in Q1 2024.

The residential sector experienced positive movement between Q3 2024 and Q1 2025, with an increase of thirteen cranes. Over the past six months, 55 cranes were added to residential sites, while 42 cranes were removed.

Overall, Melbourne saw net crane increases in the civil sector (one), data centres (four), hotel (one), and residential (thirteen). This reflects the continued public works activity that has been fuelling the engineering sector for the past few years. Some of these projects include the Westgate Tunnel, North-East Link, Level Crossing Removals, and the Metro Tunnel project, all of which are contributing to a record number of civil cranes. The current number of 48 civil cranes is above the previous sector high of 47 cranes in Q3 2024.

A decline in net crane numbers was seen in health (seven), aged care (two), civic (one), education (two), mixed-use (three), and retail (one).

The residential sector currently accounts for 46.7% of all cranes in Melbourne, while the civil sector accounts for 24.1%.

The commercial sector saw cranes commence at:

  • 41-53 Cremorne Street (Cremorne)
  • 99 Green Street (Cremorne)
  • 120 Balmain Street (Cremorne)
  • 1-19 Graingers Road (West Footscray)

Nine additional cranes commenced work on the North-East Link, with ten long-term crawler cranes at the Bulleen Road Interchange and four additional cranes at the Greensborough Road Interchange. This brings the total number of cranes working on this important infrastructure project to 39 across four work fronts. This project has the largest number of cranes working on one project in Australia.

New cranes have commenced at:

Data Centres/Industrial

  • Amazon Fulfilment Centre (Craigieburn, one additional crane)
  • CDC Brooklyn campus one (Brooklyn, two cranes)
  • 192 Swan Drive (Derrimut, four cranes)

Civil

  • North East Link (Greensborough Road and Bulleen Road, nine cranes)
  • SRL (Heatherton, one crane)

In other sectors, cranes were placed on projects at:

  • Bell Street (Preston, Health)
  • Little Lonsdale Street (Melbourne, Hotel)
  • SKY SQR (Box Hill, Mixed Use)
  • Queen Victoria Market (Melbourne, Retail)

Residential developments with more than one crane include: Ancora / Regatta (Docklands), 6-34 High Street (Preston), East Brunswick Village (Brunswick), Prince and Parade (Brunswick), Homes VIC (Flemington), The Archer (Flemington), Homes Victoria’s Bluff Road (Hampton East), Homes Victoria, Barak Beacon (Port Melbourne), Homes Victoria’s Essex Street (Prahran), Homes Victoria’s Simmons Street (South Yarra), and 1175 High Street (Armadale).

Q1 2025

Summary

Region Change
EAST 1
GEELONG 1
INNER MELBOURNE 1
NORTH 0
SOUTH 2
WEST -2
Sector Change
AGED CARE -2
CIVIC -1
CIVIL 1
COMMERCIAL 0
DATA CENTRES 4
EDUCATION -2
HEALTH -7
HOTEL 1
MIXED USE -3
RECREATION 0
RESIDENTIAL 13
RETAIL -1
Increase in number of cranes
Decrease in number of cranes
Crane numbers steady

Q1 2025

Crane Activity

By Region

OPENING / CLOSING COUNT COMPARISON

OPENING COUNT MOVEMENT CLOSING COUNT
Q3 2024 % NET Q1 2025 %
INNER MELBOURNE 69 35% 31 -30 1 70 35%
EAST 33 17% 8 -7 1 34 17%
GEELONG 5 3% 1 0 1 6 3%
NORTH 42 21% 14 -14 0 42 21%
SOUTH 29 15% 18 -16 2 31 16%
WEST 18 9% 8 -10 -2 16 8%
TOTAL 196 100.0% 80 -77 3 199 100.0%

By Sector

OPENING / CLOSING COUNT COMPARISON

OPENING COUNT MOVEMENT CLOSING COUNT
Q3 2024 % NET Q1 2025 %
AGED CARE 3 1.5% 0 -2 -2 1 0.5%
CIVIC 6 3.1% 0 -1 -1 5 2.5%
CIVIL 47 24.0% 10 -9 1 48 24.1%
COMMERCIAL 13 6.6% 4 -4 0 13 6.5%
DATA CENTRES 12 6.1% 7 -3 4 16 8.0%
EDUCATION 2 1.0% 0 -2 -2 0 0.0%
HEALTH 13 6.6% 1 -8 -7 6 3.0%
HOTEL 1 0.5% 1 0 1 2 1.0%
MIXED USE 15 7.7% 1 -4 -3 12 6.0%
RECREATION 1 0.5% 0 0 0 1 0.5%
RESIDENTIAL 80 40.8% 55 -42 13 93 46.7%
RETAIL 3 1.5% 1 -2 -1 2 1.0%
TOTAL 196 22.7% 80 -77 3 199 23.7%